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中文核心期刊

双路Mie散射测量空化泡的非同步振荡

The measurement of the asynchronous oscillation of a cavitation bubble

  • 摘要: 通过双路Mie散射方法,我们从不同方向测量了超声驱动声空化泡的表面脉动情况。结果显示,在低声压驱动下,两个方向测到的Mie散射信号是不同步,存在相位差。这表明不同方向的气泡表面的脉动是不同步的。作为一个推论,此时气泡的形状是非球形的。幸运的是,高声压驱动的声致发光气泡没有观察到相位差,没有证据显示它的运动是非球形的。

     

    Abstract: We measure the asynchronous oscillation of an ultrasound-driven cavitation bubble by using two channels of Mie-scattering.The two scattered light intensities usually lose their synchronization.The phase-difference between intensities shows that the bubble oscillates out of step under driving of low ultrasound.As a result the large bubble does not keep its shape spherical.Fortunately,the phase-difference becomes small and to be neglectable under driving of high ultrasound.The sonoluminescing bubble oscillates exactly in step with the driving ultrasound,and there is no evidence to show its aspheric shape in our experiment.

     

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