基于相位差实时计算法实现相控式高强度超声聚焦
The focus steering for high intensity focused ultrasound phased array based on real-time phase shifts calculating
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摘要: 利用时间反转法对相控阵高强聚焦超声系统进行自适应聚焦,需要计算出各阵元的初始发射相位。锁相环电路初始工作时频率有震荡,用常规计算相位差的方法当截取数据的时间段不同时计算出的相位差不相同。提出一种计算相位差的方法,可以实时显示相位差的变化,将稳定后的相位差作为相控阵聚焦系统各发射阵元的初始相位。实验结果表明,用此方法计算的相位差进行聚焦可以在一定空间范围内得到较好的声场分布。Abstract: When time reversal technique is used in phased array high intensity focused ultrasound system to obtain self-adaptive focusing,it is needed to calculate the initial phase of the sources.Because of the frequency shifting when the phase lock loop is initiated,different results are gotten in different segments using conventional methods.A new method of calculating the phase difference is presented.Because it can display the changes of phase difference in real-time,the steady phase differences can be regarded as the initial phase of the sources.The experimental results show that using the phase difference obtained by this method can get a better distribution of sound field in some spatial extent.