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中文核心期刊

磁致伸缩-压电联合激励凹简型发射换能器

A hybrid magnetostrictive-piezoelectric barrel-stave projector

  • 摘要: 设计制作了一种新型磁致伸缩-压电联合激励凹简型发射换能器,采用稀土超磁致伸缩材料Terfenol-D与PZT压电陶瓷作为联合激励元件,模拟计算与实测结果均表明,与采用单一振子激励的凹筒型发射换能器相比,此种新型换能器在保持尺寸小、频率低等优点的同时,显著拓宽了工作频带并提高了辐射声功率。换能器外型尺寸为φ88 mm×316 mm,水中谐振频率1.30 kHz,-3 dB带通Q值1.43,谐振频率下发射电压响应级135.1 dB。

     

    Abstract: A hybrid magnetostrictive-piezoelectric barrel-stave projector is designed and developed, the new type transducer is consists of rare-earth giant magnetostrictive material Terfenol-D and PZT piezoelectric ceramic as union driving elements. Combining the advantage of low frequency performance with a compact size, it proves that the hybrid projector has a much broader band and higher sound power than thta of single magnetostrictive or piezoelectric driver by the simulated and measured results. The prototype of the hybrid projector has a size of 88 mm in outside diameter and 316 mm in length, with an underwater resonant frequency of 1.30 kHz, Q factor of 1.43 for -3 dB bandwidth, and transmitting voltage response level of 135.1 dB at the resonant frequency.

     

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