Abstract:
The stereophonic sound image for an off-center listener is analysed theoretically and experimentally. The results show that, the sound image direction for an off-center listener depends on frequency. When listener departs from center position to some distance
xmax or the frequency of signal is higher than a limit
fmax, the sound image may locate outside the arrangement of the stereophonic loudspeaker pair. Therefore the spatial information of stereo is spoiled. It is also proved that
xmax is inversely proportional to
fmax, or conversely. A narrow span of loudspeaker pair or adding a front loudspeaker (as in 5.1 ch system) can enlarge listening area and stabilize sound image.