拖线阵左右舷分辨技术的理论分析与实验研究
Theoretical analysis and experimental research on port/starboard discrimination in towed line array
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摘要: 对拖线阵左右舷分辨技术进行了理论分析和实验研究,给出三元水听器组用于左右舷分辨的两种处理方法。通过对实验数据的处理和分析,验证了理论计算的结果,并将处理算法扩展到宽带情况。研究结果表明,基于最优波束形成理论的三元水听器组处理算法能够进行目标左右航的分辨,并且由于算法简单,可望得到实际应用。Abstract: The theoretical analysis and experimental research on port/starboard discrimination in towed line array is proposed in this paper.Two methods for port/starboard discrimination by hydrophone triplets are introduced.By processing experimental data and analyzing experimental results,the theoretical results are verified.The algorithm is extended to broadband processing.The research results show that the method based on optimum beamforming for hydrophone triplets can be used to discriminate port or starboard of the target.And because of the simplicity of the method,it is expected to be implemented in practical towed line array sonar.