广义相积分简正波理论在双轴海洋声道中的推广与应用
The WKBZ mode approach to sound propagation in two-axis underwater channel
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摘要: 双轴声道常出现于大洋中。双轴声道传播是一检验海洋声学计算方法的"标准"波动问题,某些算法在遇到这一问题时是不适定的。本文对广义相积分简正波方法(WKBZ)进行了推广,使之适于处理双轴海洋声道中声传播问题。数值计算结果表明本文所作的推广是有效的。Abstract: Two-axis underwater channel often exists in deep ocean. Sound propagation in two-axis channel is a benchmark problem for computational methods of underwater acoustics, and some computational methods are ill-posed. In this paper, the generalized phase-integral (WKBZ) normal mode approach is extended and applied to dealing with the sound propagation in two-axis underwater channel.Calculations show that the extended WKBZ approach is effective.