房间声场的简正方式有源控制
Active modal control for sound field in a room
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摘要: 将简正方式有源控制的概念引入房间声场的控制,除了需要从理论上解决空间声场的有效采集与重建问题以外,更重要的还要从实验上解决控制系统的稳定性与可控性。本文对房间声场的简正方式有源控制进行了概念性的理论分析,从逐步补偿反馈控制系统的潜在不稳定极点入手,得到了比较系统的实验结果,很好地说明和解决了简正方式有源控制系统的一些本质问题。Abstract: When the concept of active modal control is applied to sound field control in enclosures,effective sampling and re——construction of the spatial field are the main problems that have to be solved theoretically.It is even more important to realize a stable and controllable system in experiment.In this paper,a conceptual theoretical analysis for active modal control in an enclosed sound field is given.Various methods are used to compensate the potential unstable poles of the applied feedback control system.A series of experimental results are obtained and discussed,by which some of the the natures of active modal control systems are delineated.