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中文核心期刊

水下球壳振动的非线性声辐射

Non-linear propagation of sound waves radiated by an underwater vibrating spherical shell

  • 摘要: 本文研究理想流体中薄质球壳受激振动辐射声波的非线性传播。非线性声场根据Kelly和Nayfeh的重正化方法获得,考虑声载荷的球壳振动响应根据Junger等人的球函数展开法获得,本文将二者结合,分别计算球壳受不同频率和不同分布的外力激励所产生的振动响应、微波形成前的声波波形以及前两阶波(包括一阶、二阶谐波及和、差频波)随频率、距离、方向等的变化曲线,同时与线性理论比较,分析了非线性波的产生与传播规律。

     

    Abstract: This paper deals with the non-linear propagation of sound waves radiated by a thin spherical shell vibrating in ideal fluid.Non-linear sound field is obtained by the method of renomlization proposed by Keily and Nayfeh,and the structural response of the spherical shell considing of the acoustic load is obtained using Junger and his cooperators'spherical function expansion.Here,for a spherical shell exicited with various force distributions and frequencies,we combine the above.methods to calculate the structural responses,the wave forms before the formation of shock wave,and the first two order waves (including the lst and 2nd harmonic waves,sum and difference frequency waves) which wary with the exciting frequency (frequencies),radial distance and directions.Comparing our computing results with linear theoretical values,we analyse the rules of generation and propagation of non-linear waves.

     

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