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中文核心期刊

水温对介质击穿和热膨胀机制下所激发的光声信号影响的比较

Comparison of effects of water temperature on photoacoustic signals produced through Mechanisms of Laser-induced liquid breakdown and thermal expansion

  • 摘要: 在0℃到室温范围内,研究了水中通过液体的光击穿机制所产生的声脉冲。与热膨胀机制下所产生的声脉冲不同,通过液体介质光击穿机制所产生的声脉冲的极性和幅度不随水温而变。这一结果间接证明了声脉冲的产生是由于含等离子体腔体本身膨胀。文中对这一现象给出一种半经验描述方法。

     

    Abstract: Acoustic impulses produced through the mechanism of the laser-induced liquid breakdown in water have been investigated in the range from 0℃ to room temperature. In contradistinction from the acoustic impulses produced via thermal expansion, the polarity and amplitude of acoustic impulse produced via liquid breakdown mechanism are unchanged with water temperature. This indirectly proves that the production of acousic impulse is due to the expansion of the cavity itself which includes plasma A semiempirical description of this phenomenon is given in this paper.

     

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