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中文核心期刊

关于近邻噪声问题跨文化研究——以大学生为对象

Cross-cultural study on neighborhood noise problem results of students

  • 摘要: 从1980年起,日本、西德、英国等国开始了关于近邻噪声问题的跨文化研究,我们于1985年参加了这一共同研究。用统一的调查表对相同的对象就近邻噪声问题进行社会调查,将其结果进行国际间的比较。关于近邻噪声问题的社会调查包括二大类,一类是以大学生为调查对象,一类是以公寓住宅中的居民为调查对象,本文主要介绍以中国大学生为调查对象的研究结果。

     

    Abstract: The cross-cultural study on noise problems has been taken by Chinese. The questionnaire for the survey on noise problems was translated from Japanese and the subjects are 402 students studying in universities. The results are summarized as follows:
    1. The image profiles of Noise. Noiseness and Annoyance in Chiness have a similar tendency and images of these words are worse. The word "Loudness" has a neutral image. These results are similar with that of Japanese.
    2. Chinese attitudes to both noise and effect of noise from neighborhoods are severe. Especially, the attitude towards "taking care not to annoy neighbors by selfmade noise" is very critical. These results are also similar with Japanese.
    3. Chinese prefer to solve the problem of noise from neighborhoods by operation of the law, but Japanese, British and German dosn't like that way.
    4. The results of surveys reflect the differences of social and cultural backgrounds of various countries. The Chinese result is more similar with Japanese than British or German.

     

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