多层有限高度圆柱型水声换能器的研究
THE STUDY OF THE MULTI-LAYER FINITE CYLINDRICAL UNDERWATER TRANSDUCER
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摘要: 本文研究了有两层过渡层的有限高度圆柱型压电换能器,提出其电声性能的计算方法,即把压电方程、弹性壳体振动的控制方程及过渡层表面边界条件联立求解。辐射声场用球函数表示,它以最小平方误差满足有限高度圆柱外表面边界条件。用计算机作了数值计算,计算结果与实验结果基本吻合。所以这种方法可用于设计多谐或宽带声发射器。Abstract: In this thesis,the fundamental characteristics of the finite cylindrical underwater piezoelectric transducer with two transitional layers are studied,and a method for the evaluation of radiation and electroacoustic behavior of it is presented.It may be applied to design multi-nesonance or wide-band acoustic projectors.