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中文核心期刊

纵振换能器系列化设计中的频率比例换算

ON THE FREQUENCY PROPORTIONAL CONVERSION OF LONGITUDINAL TRANSDUCER DESIGING

  • 摘要: 本文用振动特征方程表示换能器各振动部件的振动特性,确定了机械量(力和速度)与电学量(电压和电流)之间的内在关系。由于特征方程中的系数矩阵是kl的函数(k为波数,l为振动部件的长度),在按频率比例调整尺寸后,因kl为常数,故得到的新换能器保持着原参考换能器的特征,部份性能参数的变化可由比例因子换算求得。因此本文为纵振换能器系列化设计提供了简便方法和理论依据。最后用通用设计程序对实例进行了计算,得到了满意的验证。

     

    Abstract: In this paper a transformation net matrix is used to represent the characterastics of each vibrational part of a transducer, and the in herent relationship between mechnical quantities (velocity and force) and electrical quantites (voltage and current) is determined. Since matrix coefficients are the function of kl (k is wavenumber and l is the length of each part) after adjusting the length in proportion to frequency while keeping kl to be a constant the produced new transducer will reserve all the characterastics of the original reference transducer. Its changed performance parameters can be obtained by using a conversion proportional factor. Thus this paper offeres a convinient method and corresponding theoretical base for designing longitudinal vibration transducer. At the end a practical example using a general purpose design program is tested.

     

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