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中文核心期刊

纵振换能器系列化设计中的频率比例换算

ON THE FREQUENCY PROPORTIONAL CONVERSION OF LONGITUDINAL TRANSDUCER DESIGING

  • 摘要: 本文用振动特征方程表示换能器各振动部件的振动特性,确定了机械量(力和速度)与电学量(电压和电流)之间的内在关系。由于特征方程中的系数矩阵是kl的函数(k为波数,l为振动部件的长度),在按频率比例调整尺寸后,因kl为常数,故得到的新换能器保持着原参考换能器的特征,部份性能参数的变化可由比例因子换算求得。因此本文为纵振换能器系列化设计提供了简便方法和理论依据。最后用通用设计程序对实例进行了计算,得到了满意的验证。

     

    Abstract: In this paper a transformation net matrix is used to represent the characterastics of each vibrational part of a transducer, and the in herent relationship between mechnical quantities (velocity and force) and electrical quantites (voltage and current) is determined. Since matrix coefficients are the function of klk is wavenumber and l is the length of each part) after adjusting the length in proportion to frequency while keeping kl to be a constant the produced new transducer will reserve all the characterastics of the original reference transducer. Its changed performance parameters can be obtained by using a conversion proportional factor. Thus this paper offeres a convinient method and corresponding theoretical base for designing longitudinal vibration transducer. At the end a practical example using a general purpose design program is tested.

     

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