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SrTiO3单晶的色心与导电类型关系的研究

STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONDUCTIVE TYPE AND COLOR CENTRE IN SINGLE CRYSTAL SrTiO3

  • 摘要: 本文介绍了通过霍耳系数测量确定了半导体SrTiO3单晶的导电类型。这种SrTiO3单晶的生长方法与过去文献中所报道过生长方法不同,本实验所用的单晶是从化学配比熔体中,引入定向籽晶缓冷法生长而成的1,而不是用Verneuil(火焰法)或助熔剂法。用色心的形成——准F心模型解释实验结果。这一色心是由SrTiO3单晶生长过程中氧缺位所形成的。还通过XPS谱(x-ray photonelectric spectroscopy)从另一侧面证实了这一准F心缺陷。

     

    Abstract: This article presentes the conductive type of semiconductor SrTiO3 crystal determined by Hall coefficient measurement. The SrTiO3 crystals in our experiments were grown by top-seeding in slowly colded stoichiometric melt other than by Verneuil or flux method. The experimental results are interpreted in terms of the quasi-F centre model, The color centre is formed by oxygen vacancy during SrTiO3 crystal growth. The quasi-F centre defect was also confirmed by the X-ray photonelectronic spectroscopy.

     

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