反向传播法声成像中空间频率取样窗与横向分辨率的关系及高阶像问题
RELATION BETWEEN SPATIAL FREQUENCY SAMPLING WINDOW AND LATERAL RESOLUTION IN BACKWARD PROPAGATION ACOUSTICAL IMAGING AND PROBLEM OF HIGH-ORDER IMAGES
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摘要: 在声像的数字重建方法中,反向传播法(B-P法)具有一系列优点。但是,当成像距离相当近时,用惯常的B-P法,声像的横向分辨率将被空间取样间隔所限制,达不到成像系统应有的瑞利分辨率。本文对产生这一问题的原因进行了理论分析,提出了一种解决方法-空间频率域增值法,并对B-P法中的高阶像问题进行分析讨论。文中给出了有关计算机模拟结果。Abstract: An acoustical image can be numerically reconstructed by several methods, one of which is the Backward Propagation method (B-P method). When the imaging distance is very small, the lateral resolution will be constrained by the spatial procedure sampling spacing if the traditional procedure of B-P method is used. This problem is discussed and a solution, called the method of increasing value in the spatial frequency region, worked out. Some discussion about high-order images is also given.