Abstract:
A narrow band noise gives a definite pitch, the height of which depends on its central frequency (
f) and the brightness or tonality on its band width (
B). In normal subjects, for a given
f, the perception threshold of its modulation (△
f) is found to be a function of
B and can be expressed as △
f=
ABn, where
A is a theoretical value of △
f when
B=1 Hz, quite near to the △
f for pure tone. Value
n varies within a range of 0.22 -0.45 for different
f's below 4000 Hz, being somewhat smaller for 4000 and 8000 Hz. The △
f-f correlation curve of narrow band noises is quite similar to that of pure tones, provided △
f values are taken for the same
B/f ratio. Intensity of the carrier noise (20-80 dB) exerts very little effect on △
f. △
f of narrow band noise also varies in inverse proportion to the square root of modulation duration (up to 172ms), as FM-perception threshold of pure tone does.