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中文核心期刊

海水中硼酸弛豫声吸收机理的研究

INVESTIGATION OF THE MECHANISM OF SOUND ABSORPTION BY THE BORIC ACID RELAXATION IN SEA WATER

  • 摘要: 通过共振器法测量获得了硼酸弛豫的弛豫频率和最大波长吸收与硼酸及碳酸氢钠浓度的依赖关系。实验结果可以用一个表观的一步反应:B(OH)3+CO32-(总)+H2O⇌B(OH)4-(总)+HCO3-(总)来解释。本文的理论和实验表明可以用与此表观反应等价的耦合反应系统(包含所有的离子缔合反应)来解释Ca对硼酸弛豫参数的影响。

     

    Abstract: The dependence of the relaxation frequency and the maximum absorption per wavelength of the boric acid relaxation on B(OH)3 and NaHCO3 concentrations are obtained by the cylindrical resonator method. The experimental results may be explained by an apparent single-step process:B(OH)3+CO32- (total) + H2O⇌B(OH)4- (total)+ HCO32- (total). Theory and experimental results show that the. effects of calcium on the relaxation parameters of the boric acid relaxation can be interpreted by a coupled reaction system, which is equivalent to that apparent single-step process, including all ion association reactions.

     

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