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FFT功率谱幅度和频率泄漏修正的实用方法

A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO LEAKAGE CORRECTION OF FREQUENCY AND AMPLITUDE IN FFT POWER SPECTRUM

  • 摘要: 本文在分析离散Fourier变换谱估计中因有限信号长度引起的泄漏误差的基础上,提出了在用FFT谱分析器作功率谱估计时,对单频信号分量的幅度和频率作泄漏修正的实用方法。所用窗函数分矩形窗和Hanning窗两种情况。修正后的信号强度和频率估值有相当高的精度。

     

    Abstract: In the basis of analysing the leakage error caused by the finite signal duration in the spectral estimation with discrete Fourier transform, a practical approach to the leakage correction of frequency and amplitude with tonal signal components, when the power spectrum estimation is made by a FFT spectrum analyzer, is presented in this paper. One of the two window functions to be used is rectangular, the another is the Hanning window. After correction, the estimates of signal amplitude and frequency have high accuracy.

     

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