有限声阻抗半无限薄板的衍射——对一个经验公式的改进
DIFFRACTION BY HALF SCREEN WITH FINITE ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE——A MODIFICATION TO AN EMPIRICAL FORMULA
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摘要: 本文提出对一个有限声阻抗半无限薄板衍射的经验公式的修改,使这个公式具有较为合理的形式,并在声透射效应不能忽略的情况下给出比较准确的结果。这是通过引进薄板的透射系数来实现的。原来的公式中只包括反射系数,这一修改导致的公式精度的提高得到了实验的验证。Abstract: A modification to an existing empirical solution of diffraction be a half screen with a finite acoustic impedance is proposed, giving the formula a more balanced form and better accuracy when the sereen is not opaque. This is obtained by introducing the transmission coefficient into the existing expression which only includes the reflection coefficient. The improvement is verified by experiments.