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中文核心期刊

椭圆截锥的弯曲振动和编钟

FLEXURAL VIBRATION OF TRUNCATED ELLIPTICAL CONE AND CHINESE CHIME BELLS

  • 摘要: 本文将编钟近似为椭圆截锥壳体,分析了椭圆锥的弯曲振动,从而得出编钟隧音和鼓旁音频率的近似表示式。讨论了编钟形状和尺度对频率的影响以及调音步骤等有关编钟的一些基本问题。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, we take the Chinese chime bell as a truncated elliptical cone. The fle-xural vibration of an elliptical cone is analysed for the fundamental modes of vibration of chime bells The approximate expression of frequency for the two tones of a chime bell takes the form:f=K\sqrt \fracE3p(1-\sigma ^2 \rm \times \fractb^2 where t is the bell thickness, b is the long axis of elliptical cone base and factor K is a function of the bell shape parameters. This expression shows the influence of bell shape and size upon the frequencies. From the frequency relations of the two fundamental tones we can suggest in detail the method of tuning used in ancient times. As an example, the relations between tone frequencies and bell size are studied for a group of ancient chime bells.

     

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