多普勒效应对全息声成像的影响
THE EFFECT OF DOPPLER EFFECT ON HOLOGRAPHIC IMAGING
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摘要: 本文采用数理统计法研究对运动物体进行全息声成像时,多普勒效应通过依赖它的相位增量影响这种成像的规律,并推导出表征这个规律的表达式。依照这个表达式能够满意地解释P.N.Keating等在运动目标成像试验中所观察到的一系列现象及实验结果。而且可以根据此式预算出成像系统对不同运动速度,物体成像时所需的最佳参数,从而获得好的全息图或全息数据及其重建像。Abstract: In this paper the mathematical statistics is used to investigate the effect of Doppler Effect on holographic acoustical imaging and then an expression through phase increment that depends on Dpppler Effect is introduced. According to the formula obtained it is possible to explain satisfactorily the series of experimental phemomena and results that had been observed and obtained by P. N. Keating et al. in the testing of moving object imaging. At the same time, the formula can be used to predict the proper data that will be necessary as objects are imaged by the system. And hence, satisfying holograms or holographic data and their reconstructing images can be obtained.