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中文核心期刊

充液聚焦球形反射体的实验研究

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FOCUSED LIQUID-FILLED SPHERICAL REFLECTORS

  • 摘要: 充液聚焦球形反射体具有几何尺寸小、目标强度大、频率特性好、方向性均匀、成本低、海上布设方便等优点,是目前标准反射体中较好的一种。本文介绍在120—460千赫频率范围内,对充液聚焦球形反射体的实验研究结果。除测量目标强度与频率、方位、折射率的关系外,着重研究在温度变化的情况下提高聚焦增益的问题,发现在不同温度下选择适当的球内液体比例可获得最大聚焦增益。最大聚焦增益达到23分贝。

     

    Abstract: There are many merits for focused liquid-filled spherical reflectors:email geometric size, high target strength, excellent frequency property, homogeneous directivity, low cost and easily placed in the sea. At present, the focused liquid-filled spherical reflector is a better type of all standard reflectors." This paper presents some experimental results of focused liquid-filled spherical reflector in the frequency range 120-460 kHz. The problem of raising the focusing gain in changing temperature is investigated besides the relation between target strength and frequency, directivity and index of refraction. Maximum focusing gain is obtained by choosing proper proportion of liquids at different temperature. The maximum focusing gain can reach 23 decibels.

     

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