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非等间距高频波导线阵列指向性研究

Research on the directivity of high-frequency waveguide line array with unequal gaps between waveguides

  • 摘要: 研究了非等间距高频波导组成的线阵列的远场垂直指向性。提出了更符合实际应用的高频波导线阵列非等间距排列模型。通过分析同相点声源阵列的指向性,结合扬声器线阵列乘积理论得到了计算所提出模型远场垂直指向性的方法,对模型进行了有限元仿真,并实验验证了理论计算值的准确性,最后分析了高频波导线阵列非等间距排列对指向性的影响。结果表明:该方法简单有效。在有效辐射率相等的情况下,非等间距高频波导线阵列与等间距线阵列的远场指向性主瓣差异很小。

     

    Abstract: A model of high frequency waveguide line array far-field directivity of the model is calculated based on the with unequal gaps between the waveguides is proposed. The principle of multiplication and the radiation characteristics of in-phase point source array. Then the directivity is further studied by finite element simulation. The calculation is verified by experiment and shows good consistency. By analyzing the directivity of the model, the result shows that the directivity of equal gaps and unequal gaps between the waveguides has almost no difference when the active radiating factor remains unchanged.

     

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